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Text File | 1993-08-31 | 130KB | 2,555 lines

███████ ████████ ████████ ░████████ ░██░░░░ ██ ░██░░░░██ ░██░░░░██ ░██░░░░██ DOORWAY TO ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ██ UNLIMITED DOORS ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██████░ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██░░░░██ ██ █████████ ██ ██ ░███████░ ░████████ ░████████ ░██ ░██ ██ ░██ ░██░░░░░██ ░██ ░██ ░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░ ░░ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░██ ██ ░██████████ ░██ ░██ ░██ ░█████████ ░░░░░██░░ Written by: Marshall Dudley ░██████████ ░██░░░░░██ ░██ Support BBS 615)675-3282 ░██████████ ░██ ░██ ░██ (Sean Dudley - Sysop) ░░░░░░░░░░ ░░ ░░ ░░ (C)opyright 1987-1993 Version 2.22 - 8-30-93 The following 30 files are included in the DOORWAY ver. 2.22 ZIP file: ANSIPAT.DOC The documentation for ANSIPAT.EXE. ANSIPAT.EXE A program which patches ANSI.SYS to make it issue line feeds when it reaches the bottom of the screen. For DOS prior to Version 5 only. CONFIG.HLP The help file for DWHOST during configuration. DOORSYS.DOC Documentation on both DOORWAY DOOR.SYS file and the "Standard" one. DOORWAY.DOC This file. Main documentation for DOORWAY. DOORWAY.EXE The DOORWAY executable file. DOORWAY.HLP On-line help for DWCONFIG.EXE. DROPMENU A menu for the DROP to DOS which allows selection of either 24 or 25 line COM programs. Place a /I:DROPMENU in the DOORWAY command line to use. DWCOMM.DOC The documentation for using DWCOMM. DWCOMM.EXE A simple com program to use as the remote for a DOORWAY session. DWCONFIG.EXE A program which will produce a configuration file for DOORWAY. To use the configuration file place a DOORWAY.CFG in place of the switches. ie. DOORWAY COM1 DOORWAY.CFG. DWHOST.EXE A HOST program which will answer the phone, and pass control to DOORWAY. Set up with i DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL DOORWAY to answer phone and allow drop to DOS remotely. DWHOST.DOC The documentation file for DWHOST. DWHOST.OVR The overlay file for DWHOST.EXE. DWREDIR.COM Program to allow you to turn DOORWAY redirection on and off. DWREDIR.DOC Documentation on using DWREDIR. DWXFER.EXE A transfer protocol which works under DOORWAY in DOS. DWXFER.DOC The documentation for DWXFER. DWR.BAT A batch file to use DSZ's ZMODEM to receive files. DWS.BAT A batch file to use DSZ's ZMODEM to send files. GIVESCAN.EXE An executable which will give the scan codes for extended keys. This is handy for defining extended key entries for the carrier loss terminate sequence. HOST.BAT A batch file to bring up the HOST, for remote access. INSTALL.EXE An installation program to install DOORWAY for remote access, using DWHOST. README.1ST A short note for those who are simply wanting to implement a remote capability with DWHOST. REGISTER.FRM The order form for DOORWAY. SEND.DOC The documentation for SEND.EXE. SEND.EXE A program to send a text file out the modem under DOORWAY, and pause at the end of each screen. WHATS.NEW What's new since version 2.21. XTABLE.DOC Documentation for XTABLE.EXE. XTABLE.EXE A program to make key translation tables. ii DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL PREFACE DOORWAY is a software program which allows remote control of a computer via a modem. It also allows almost any program to be run as a door for bulletin board systems. Bulletin boards can utilize DOORWAY to transform normal programs into "DOORS", and anyone can use DOORWAY as a remote utility. As a remote utility, DOORWAY will allow you to control a distant computer via modem, as if you were there. DOORWAY will redirect all programs on the host computer, with the exception of programs which use bit-mapped graphics. DOORWAY shells to the program to run, or shells COMMAND.COM, when used as a remote utility. DOORWAY then translates and redirects all video to the required COM port and all COM port inputs to the keyboard buffer. BIOS interrupts or screen RAM comparisons are used, so that programs, which DOS CTTY cannot redirect, can still be used. The HOST's keyboard is active so that the SYSOP (or person on the HOST end) can aid a REMOTE user, and the SYSOP (bulletin board SYStem OPerator) can monitor what the REMOTE user is doing. COMMAND.COM is not loaded by DOORWAY unless specifically instructed to do so by the HOST setup; therefore, a user cannot break a program and get to DOS. If the user exits or breaks the program, he will simply return to DOORWAY, which will return to the bulletin board (or HOST program) after resetting all vectors, including any the application program may have changed. Doorway monitors Carrier Detect, and after displaying a message that carrier was lost, returns to the bulletin board or HOST. It monitors the input character string and traps any character(s) the SYSOP wants trapped (such as ^C). DOORWAY can also abort a program with any character(s) the SYSOP has defined, thus making it possible to run UNBREAKABLE programs, such as many commercial games (check with the game publisher to verify this is not in violation of their copyright). The keyboard time and user's time are monitored, and if either expires, DOORWAY will return to the board (or HOST). Keyboard expiration time is settable, but defaults to 255 seconds (4 minutes 15 seconds). See section 3 for more information. The keyboard timeout is reset on both the com port and the bulletin board's keyboard, so characters entered at either will reset the timer. It can also be reset by video updates. If you set up DOORWAY to use PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS, the user time will be computed from what time he has left, unless overridden by a command line switch. Full ANSI GRAPHICS are supported, but if your program doesn't need it, DOORWAY will work just fine in NON-ANSI mode. DOORWAY also allows the REMOTE user to send all the extended keyboard codes, such as the cursor, ALT and FUNCTION keys. iii DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL CONTENTS 1. QUICK START . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 A. A Quick DROP to DOS Implementation . . . . . 1 B. A Quick DOORS Implementation . . . . . . . . 1 2. FILES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A. The INITIAL WELCOME File . . . . . . . . . . 3 B. The APPLICATION PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . 6 C. The EXIT MESSAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 D. The TRANSLATION TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 A. The Batch File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 B. Quick Switch Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 C. Detailed Switch Definitions . . . . . . . . 10 /A: Alarm (bell) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 /B: /B:X, /B:M, /B:MS, /B:Z . . . . . . . . 10 /C:DOS or /C:VIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 /D: Disable Disk writes . . . . . . . . . . 11 /E: Name of the EXIT MESSAGE file . . . . . 11 /F: Fast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 /FC Force carrier detect. . . . . . . . . . 12 /G: ANSI GRAPHICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 /H: Halt shells to DOS . . . . . . . . . . . 12 /I: Name of the WELCOME MESSAGE file . . . . 12 /J: Scroll threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 /K: KEYBOARD TIMEOUT TIMER . . . . . . . . . 13 /L: Add line feeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 /M: Maximum time allowed . . . . . . . . . . 13 /N: NETWORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 /NCD No delay on carrier loss. . . . . . . . 14 /O: Override the DOORWAY title screen . . . 14 /P: The program name . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 /Q: Quick Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 /R: RETURN (abort) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 /RB: REBOOT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 /S: Where to look for .SYS file . . . . . . 15 /T: TRAP Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 /U: Get shadow buffer from multi-tasker . . 16 /V: Video mode, Direct or BIOS . . . . . . . 16 /W: Pause at program termination . . . . . . 17 /X: Load and use a translation table . . . . 17 /Y: Printer trapping/redirection . . . . . . 18 /Z: Use a custom exit message . . . . . . . 18 /19: Use the DOS interrupt 19 for rebooting 18 /80: Force 80 column mode . . . . . . . . . 18 /*: Exit program sequence. . . . . . . . . 18 4. RECOMMENDED STARTING SETTINGS . . . . . . . . 19 iv DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 5. MULTITASKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 6. EXTENDED KEYBOARD CODE SUPPORT . . . . . . . . 19 7. DROP TO DOS OR REMOTE CAPABILITY . . . . . . . 20 8. USER ABORTS AND LOST CARRIERS . . . . . . . . . 21 9. REGISTRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 10. ORDER BLANK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS . . . . . . . . 27 APPENDIX A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 APPENDIX B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 APPENDIX C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 v DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 1. QUICK START A. A Quick DROP to DOS Implementation For the easiest quick start run the INSTALL program. It will set up the HOST for remote access automatically. Once you run this program simply type HOST to bring up the host program via the HOST.BAT file. If you are using a bulletin board program or another host program then set up your HOST to call a batch file. The HOST can be almost any communications program set up in HOST mode, or a full blown BBS program set up for remote (see its documentation on how to implement host or remote mode). Use the following line for the batch file it calls: DOORWAY COM1 /S:* /G:ON /V:B^U /M:1000 /B:MSZ /C:DOS This line tells DOORWAY to redirect to COM1, not to look for any user specific files (/S:*), turn on graphics (and cursor control) (/G:ON), use BIOS redirection but allow remote user to switch to DIRECT SCREEN mode with a control "U", allow the user 1000 minutes in DOS (/M:1000), and to load COMMAND.COM and shell to DOS (/C:DOS). The /B:MSZ deals with the bottom line, and for best results, one or more of the letters after the colon may be left out. Results will depend on the remote communication package, and whether it is set up for 24 line (with a status line) mode, or 25 line mode. See the section on the /B: switch for more information. Remove this switch entirely if you are calling in with the included DWCOMM. B. A Quick DOORS Implementation A quick start on a DOOR for a bulletin board system can be a little more complicated. One of the following may be used to implement a DOOR: i For PCBOARD or a system which generates the PCBOARD.SYS file and does NOT use direct screen writes (does not write directly to screen RAM): DOORWAY COM1 /S:C:\PCB /B:MZ /P:PROGRAM.EXT 1 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL ii For same as above but DOES use direct screen writes: DOORWAY COM1 /S:C:\PCB /B:MZ /V:D /P:PROGRAM.EXT iii For a system which generates DOOR.SYS file and does NOT use direct screen writes: DOORWAY SYS /B:MZ /P:PROGRAM.EXT iv. For a system which generates a DOOR.SYS file and uses direct screen writes: DOORWAY SYS /B:MZ /V:D /P:PROGRAM.EXT See section 3 for details on batch file 'switches'. The PROGRAM.EXT is the name of the program to put in a "DOOR". The extension MUST be given, and any parameters to be passed to it must follow the filename on the command line. If the program is in a different subdirectory than the presently logged drive, then the program should be preceded by the path to the program to be executed. Also if the program is going to look in its own subdirectory for any of its files, you may need to put a /CD on the command line to tell DOORWAY to log into the program's subdirectory before shelling it. DO NOT FOLLOW THE /CD WITH A PATH, the path will be obtained from the /P: switch. If the program requires cursor positioning, and/or colors for proper operation a "/G:ON" needs to be added in front of the /P: switch to force graphics on if in BIOS mode. If line feeds are being missed in BIOS mode, then either add a /L:, use ANSI.COM from PC MAGAZINE utilities, or use ANSIPAT.EXE on your ANSI.SYS. DOS 5 ANSI.SYS does not require any of these measures. 2. FILES Upon initialization, DOORWAY looks for several files: The INITIAL WELCOME, the APPLICATION PROGRAM, the EXIT MESSAGE or a TRANSLATION TABLE. The INITIAL WELCOME and EXIT MESSAGE are simply ASCII (or ANSI) files, and the PROGRAM can be either a .COM or .EXE program (for a .BAT program the /C:VIA switch must be added). The TRANSLATION TABLE is generated by the XTABLE.EXE program provided with DOORWAY. See the XTABLE.DOC file for 2 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL more information. If the INITIAL WELCOME or EXIT message has ANSI codes in it, they will be displayed properly on the HOST and REMOTE ends. A. The INITIAL WELCOME File This ASCII or ANSI file informs the user of the PROGRAM about to be executed and any setup requirements; such as set NUMLOC key and/or have ANSI graphics installed. If any line is started with a $:, then that line will be printed (without the "$:") and a "Y", "N" or [CR] must be entered before the output will continue. This allows the screen display to be paused with a statement such as: $:ENTER CARRIAGE RETURN TO CONTINUE; N TO QUIT NOTE: The $: must be preceded by a CRLF sequence. ANSI editors generally do not use the CRLF sequence. If necessary use an ASCII editor to add the CR/LF sequence to your ansi screen prior this code. If the user enters a [RETURN] or [Y] to the prompt, DOORWAY will run the application program; but if (s)he enters an [N], DOORWAY will return to the Bulletin Board or HOST. The initial welcome can be made into a menu. This is similar to the monitor function seen on RBBS's. When DOORWAY is executed, a menu can be displayed for selection of action to be taken; ie. Run a program, DROP TO DOS, etc. The user enters a number from 0 to 9 or character from A to Z and the program selected is loaded and run. When aborted, DOORWAY returns to the menu, to let the user select another door if desired. To exit the menu, the user enters either a number or letter which is not defined (such as a [Q]). An @NAME@ and @TIME@ will substitute the user name and time (Capital letters, must be used. Example: The batch file: doorway com1 /r:^k /g:on /i:menu The following page shows the actual text of the welcome file with the filename of "MENU". 3 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL The WELCOME FILE (MENU): Welcome to Data World BBS's games doors. Select from one of the following doors. When through, you will return to this menu. To end this doors session, type either 'E', 'Q' or selection 6. 1. Eatumup. A color graphic monster maze game (you need ANSI). 2. 4inarow. Like Orthello. Can you beat the computer (ANSI). 3. Big Rig. Drive a truck across the country (ANSI). 4. Guessit. Let the computer guess something about you. 5. The financial menu. 6. Return to the HOST. M:Please enter your selection (1-6): /p:eatumup.exe /t:^C /p:4inarow.exe /t:^C /r:^x /p:bigrig.exe /g:off /p:guessit.exe /i:FMENU Please note that the M:...., and switches must start on the left margin (preceded by CR/LF sequence). Note that you can chain menu's, so that one menu calls another. When the program is exited, it will return to the top level menu. For example, the switch line containing: /I:FMENU will call up another menu which will be presented exactly like this one. The M: means that it is to stop and input a selection number. The selection numbers start with 0 and runs 0-9, then A-Z. Since a blank line is between the M: line and the first selection, the menu in this case starts with 1. The command line sets the defaults for ALL the programs in the menu. Thus the graphics will be ON, and the ^K will cause an external abort in all the programs, unless set differently. 4inarow will also trap for <CRTL-C>, and Big Rig will also abort with a <CRTL-X>. "GUESSIT" has the main command line ANSI ON directive, overridden with the /G:OFF. 4 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL The m:... may also be used. The "M:" and "m:" behave differently on timeouts. The "M:" will return to the menu if there is a keyboard or user timeout, but the "m:" will return to the HOST. If PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS is being read and using the actual user's time, it is preferable to use the small "m"; however if only 10 minutes in a door is given, then the capital "M" would be more logical. DOORWAY can also password protect any door, or the drop to DOS. Create a welcome file, and on the last line enter: P:PASSWORD For example: Enter the password for exit to dos: P:MONGOOSE If this is in the INITIAL WELCOME file for your DROP TO DOS, the user will see the first line, prompting him for the password. When password is entered, dots will echo keyboard entry. If the password is entered correctly, the door, or DROP TO DOS in this case, will be executed. Otherwise, he will get a message that the password is wrong, and he will be returned to the HOST. The password may be either upper or lower case letters, as DOORWAY doesn't differentiate between them. 5 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL B. The APPLICATION PROGRAM The application program can be virtually any .COM or .EXE program. It can also be a .BAT file, provided a /C:DOS is added to the DOORWAY command line. Note that the name of the program to be run, and the path, if not in the same directory as DOORWAY, must be given EXTENSION and ALL. This is because COMMAND.COM is not loaded for safety reasons, and to conserve memory. Although the SYSOP give the program name as "BASIC.EXE APPLICATION", it is not recommended. If the user was able to break the interpreted basic program, or it were to abort on a critical error, the user would be in the basic interpreter. Then, he could do a shell command which loads COMMAND.COM, and be in DOS. After checking out the BASIC program, then by all means compile it so a break will return to DOORWAY, which will in turn return control to the HOST. If the program is being run from a different directory than the logged directory, and looks for any files in the logged directly, it may be necessary to add a /CD to the DOORWAY command line so the program's directory will be logged prior to execution. If the application program has a shell to DOS capability be sure to put a /H: in the DOORWAY command line to prevent them from executing a dos shell. C. The EXIT MESSAGE This is essentially the same as the INITIAL WELCOME FILE message, but is typed after the application program is run. The "$:" will wait after that line is output, just as in the menu above, but any [Y] or [N] responses will be ignored by DOORWAY. D. The TRANSLATION TABLE The Translation Table allow you to redefine characters from the REMOTE. For more information see the XTABLE.DOC file. 6 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 3. INSTALLATION A. The Batch File The batch file for DOORWAY to run a door should look something like this: DOORWAY COM1 /I:WEL /E:EXM /T:^C /R:^K /G:ON /S:\PCB /P:PROG.EXE Or if you are using the configuration file: DOORWAY COM1 DOORWAY.CFG If you are using the configuration file, all switches are identical to what is used on the command line. Each switch must be on a separate line. The COM (or PORT) selection must be the first command line parameter (unless you are using the DOOR.SYS file), and the program (or /C:DOS if a drop to dos) must be the last, but all the other switches can be in any order. DOORWAY > The DOORWAY program COM1 > The com port number. Can be COM1, COM1:, COM2, COM2:, COM3, COM3:, COM4, COM4:, PORT:AAAA:I, SYS, TBBS or LOCAL. Also each of these possibilities can be followed by a "X" or "F" or "D", as COM1F or SYSF. The COM will be overridden and DOORWAY will run in local mode if the board was signed on locally, and PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS is found. The SYS tells it to look for the file DOOR.SYS instead of PCBOARD.SYS in its current directory. This generic door interface file contains the user's name, port number, time left and so forth. For the actual construction of this SYS file, look at the DOORSYS.DOC file included in this package. DOORWAY will make use of a short form DOOR.SYS or the "standard" DOOR.SYS file created by GAP, Wildcat, PCBOARD and other bulletin board packages. You can use either of these formats, DOORWAY will determine which it is automatically. The additional COM3 and COM4 support allows some COM ports, addressed as COM3 and COM4, to be used with DOORWAY. The address of the UART base address must be found in RAM at 40:4 and 40:6, for DOORWAY to find the ports. COM3 7 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL will use interrupt 4 and COM4 will use interrupt 3 (same as COM1 and COM2). If your system doesn't map the addresses of the COM ports into low memory, or the port uses other than these interrupt requests, you will have to give DOORWAY the actual address and IRQ of the COM port. Use the PORT:AAAA:I, where AAAA is 4 hexadecimal digits of the base address of the port, and I is a hexadecimal digit indicating the interrupt number. (ie. PORT:03F8:4 = COM1). If you are reading the DOOR.SYS file and using a non-standard port, then you can use the SYS:AAAA:I format to specify the address and IRQ. If the additional parameter "F" is placed after the COM or SYS, then this tells DOORWAY to use a Fossil driver for it's communications. If you are not familiar with Fossil drivers, then do not use the "F" parameter. The "D" is similar, and tells DOORWAY to use the Digiboard calls if you are using a Digiboard multiple com board. Also if you place the additional parameter "X" after the COM or SYS, DOORWAY will not do any redirection, but will still monitor the carrier and the keyboard and user time. This is in case you have a program already written as a door, but it doesn't monitor these things properly. The "X" and "F" may both be used in that order. 8 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL B. Quick Switch Summary Switch definition operands /A: ALARM (bell) ON/OFF /B: BOTTOM LINE DIRECTIVES M/S/X/Z Move, Scroll, eXclude, and no linewrap /C: LOAD COMMAND.COM DOS/VIA /CD CHANGE DIRECTORY INTO PROGRAM'S DIR [NONE] /D: DISABLE DISK WRITES [NONE] /E: EXIT MESSAGE FILENAME /F: FAST [NONE] /FC FORCE CARRIER FOR NULL MODEMS [NONE] /G: GRAPHICS AND ANSI CONTROL ON/OFF /H: HALT SHELLS TO DOS [NONE] /I: INITIAL WELCOME SCREEN (OR MENU) FILENAME /J: SCROLL THRESHOLD THRESHLD /K: KEYBOARD TIMEOUT SECONDS /L: ADD LINE FEED IF ANSI DIDN'T [NONE] /M: MAXIMUM USER TIME MINUTES /N: OPEN FILES WITH NETWORK SHARING [NONE] /NCD NO NO-CARRIER DELAY [NONE] /O: OPENING SCREEN OVERRIDE (T OVERRIDES DELAYS)T /P: THE APPLICATION PROGRAM WITH EXT. PROG.EXT /Q: TELL QUICKBASIC 4.0 REDIRECTION IS ON[NONE] /R: CHARACTER TO RETURN TO HOST ON (BREAK PROG.) CHAR. /RB REBOOT ON CARRIER LOSS AND TIMEOUTS [NONE] /S: WHERE DOOR.SYS or PCBOARD.SYS FILE IS LOCATED SYS PATH/* /T: CHARACTER TO TRAP FROM REMOTE CHAR. /U: USE DESQVIEW (MULTITASKER) SHADOW BUFFERNONE /V: VIDEO MODE, AND SWITCH D/B/CHAR /W: WAIT AT END OF PROGRAM BEFORE CLS [NONE] /X: USE THE TRANSLATION TABLE FILENAME /Y: TRAP OR REDIRECT PRINTER OUTPUT [NONE]/R /Z: USE CUSTOM "RETURNING TO BOARD" STRINGFILENAME /19 USE THE DOS INTERRUPT 19 FOR REBOOTINGNONE /80 LOCK HOST INTO 80 COLUMN MODE NONE /* SEQUENCE TO SEND TO TERMINATE PROG. STRING 9 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL C. Detailed Switch Definitions /A: Alarm (bell) is enabled on the Board computer if ON, disabled if OFF. If left out, the bell will follow the ALARM setting of the PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS. Default = OFF. ie. "/A:ON", will override the PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS setting. /B: /B:X, /B:M, /B:MS, /B:Z. These codes deal with line 25 of the display. If the application program tries to position the cursor to line 25, some modem programs, such as QMODEM, ignore the request, since line 25 contains the Modem's status information. This can be disastrous for some programs which also write on this line, since it will appear randomly on the user's screen. The /B:X will simply not send any characters which are on line 25, and the /B:M will move the screen up one line eliminating the top line. If things do not appear correctly when the cursor gets to the bottom of the screen, try adding /B:M to the command line. Generally, you will want this switch for a drop to dos function, if you are using a com program which will not allow you to eliminate the status line. However, if your com program (Such as QMODEM 4.0) does allow you to eliminate the status line, it is highly recommended to do so, and not use a /B:M. DOORWAY will send a sequence which will position the cursor at the bottom of the screen for both 24 and 25 line modem programs. For maximum compatibility, it is highly recommended to put /B:M or /B:MS in for ALL door programs, unless it specifically causes a problem. Since line 24 and 25 will be going to line 24 if you do a /B:M, you may need to put a /B:MS on a drop to dos and some text programs. This tells DOORWAY to scroll the screen when it moves the line from 25 to 24 (BIOS mode only), if the last line written was line 24. Otherwise, you may find that line 24 gets overwritten once, when text is being printed. If you are using the /L: and /B:M, this will already be taken care of by the /L: switch. A "Z" can also be placed in this sequence. It tells DOORWAY to NOT write the very last character of the bottom line. Some programs will write a character there, quite often a space, making the remote's screen scroll, when it shouldn't. Obviously, you will be missing a character on the 10 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL right of the screen if you do this, and a character is supposed to go there. If the comm program on the remote end scrolls when the bottom right character is written, then it will be absolutely necessary to use the "Z". The /B: switch can be eliminated entirely if you are using DWCOMM on the remote end, as DOORWAY senses DWCOMM and will configure properly for maximum compatibility and capability. /C:DOS or /C:VIA. The /C: will cause COMMAND.COM to be loaded. The /C:DOS will then exit to DOS and allow you to perform DOS functions over the modem for remote computing. Enter "EXIT" to return to the HOST. You do not need to be in the same directory where the DROP TO DOS occurred before exiting from DOS. The VIA function will load the program (or batch file) which follows the /P: parameter via COMMAND.COM. If you load via COMMAND.COM, then path searching will be supported and the path and extension of program name need not be given. Obviously, the DOS function is not for a door at all, but for a REMOTE drop to DOS function. You can do a DOORWAY .... /C:DOS, either in a high security door, or in the REMOTE batch file for REMOTE DROP TO DOS. /CD Change Directory into the directory that the program is in. If DOORWAY is being run from one directory and the program being shelled is run from another directory, the program may be unable to find some of it's files. Use this switch to tell DOORWAY to change directories into the directory the program is in prior to executing the program, and then change back when execution is complete. IMPORTANT: The path goes on the /P: parameter, not on the /CD switch. /D: Disable Disk writes. This switch will intercept all DOS calls and not allow disk writes to take place. This can be handy for a program like a game which insists on writing a score file. It may cause problems for programs which require writing to disk to run. /E: Name of the EXIT MESSAGE file. No message if left out. If graphics are ON, will search for the file with an .ANS extension and use it if found. See earlier section on the EXIT MESSAGE. 11 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL /F: Fast. Functional only if Graphics is 'ON' and in non-direct (BIOS) screen mode. Some programs move the cursor all over the place between characters written, (Quick Basic compilers tend to do this). Each new locate of the cursor normally generates an 8 character ANSI sequence to send out the modem. For some games, this unnecessarily slows down the action. The /F: will not send ANY ANSI sequences on a cursor locate until a character is ready to be written. However, since cursor relocates are not done until a character is to be written, this gives the strange effect of not seeing a Carriage Return have any effect until a printable character is sent to the modem. It also has the strange effect of having the cursor one right of where you would expect, if you enter backspaces over something. There are very few cases where this switch should be used, if in doubt, leave it out. /FC Force carrier detect. This is for use with Null modems cables. It will not detect a carrier loss if used. /G: ANSI GRAPHICs enabled if ON, disabled if OFF, AUTO if A. If left out, it will be as defined in the PCBOARD.SYS, or DOOR.SYS file. Default is AUTO, which asks the remote if it can support ANSI, and configures automatically. Forced on automatically if DIRECT SCREEN is ON. (See /V switch) /H: Halt shells to DOS. You may want to put a program into a door which allows the user to shell to dos (such as LIST). This switch will prevent the program from doing a shell to DOS. Since a program may do a shell in a non-standard way, be sure to verify this is operational with any program before making it available to general users. If the alarm is "on" DOORWAY will beep the HOST if anyone tries to shell DOS. Never use with a /C:DOS or the operation will fail with an access denied error. /I: Name of the WELCOME MESSAGE file. No message if left out. If there are two files with the same name but one of them has the extension of ANS, the ANS (ANSI GRAPHICS) version will be used if graphics is on. See previous section on INITIAL WELCOME. /J: Scroll threshold. It is normally not required. When direct screen writes are turned on, scrolling 12 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL of the remote screen is determined by how many more lines match the HOST screen if the screen is scrolled than if it is not. The default threshold is 5, and if you set 25 or more, then the remote will never scroll. /K: KEYBOARD TIMEOUT TIMER. The /K: will accept a number between 0 and 255 to define how long, after the last character was received from the remote or local keyboard, to wait before terminating the door and returning to the board. The /K:0 is a special case which will override keyboard timeouts totally, (recommended for drop to dos). Also, an operand of "V" will reset the keyboard timer on each character which is sent out the port. This is useful if you have a door which sends out 10 minutes of text with no keyboard input required. The user would otherwise be kicked out of the door after about 4 minutes, since he hadn't entered anything. Do not use a /K:V on something like eatumup though, since the continuous movement of the monsters will keep the keyboard from timing out. A /K:V100 will give a 100 second timeout, and reset the timer on video. /L: Add line feeds when cursor is positioned at the bottom of the screen. Various ANSI.SYS's handle the scroll differently when they get to the bottom of the screen. Some do not do a BIOS scroll, but do the scroll directly without doing a BIOS interrupt. Thus, if you do a DIR in DOS, it will work until you get to the bottom of the screen; then, all further lines will overwrite the bottom line. The /L: will check for the cursor being addressed at the start of the bottom line and add a Line Feed, if it is there. If you have an ANSI.SYS which does the BIOS call, you will get double line feeds if you add this switch. Another way of fixing this is to use a different ANSI.SYS, or try the ANSIPAT patch on your ANSI.SYS. It should work on most MSDOS's. It is recommended to use the ANSIPAT, if it will work, and leave this switch out. DOS 5 ANSI does not require any patching. ANSI.COM from PC Magazine is another very good alternative that does not need patching and is highly recommended. It is not necessary to use this switch in direct screen mode. /M: Maximum time allowed. This will override the time computed from the PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS file. It is in minutes and has a maximum value of 32766 minutes. A time of 32767 minutes is entered, it will override timeouts completely. Default is 13 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 10 minutes. Negative values will cause an immediate abort. NOTE: This is functional on registered versions ONLY! The demo version will always default to 10 minutes. /N: NETWORK. If the /N: switch is set, all files will be opened network compatible. Both the INITIAL WELCOME, and EXIT MESSAGE will be opened share compatible, and if the program being shelled opens a file, DOORWAY will change its open command to a share compatible "Allow read - deny write" open command. Note that the PCBOARD.SYS/DOOR.SYS file is closed immediately after reading it, so there is no problem accessing these from the program being shelled. COMMAND.COM often has a problem with this switch, so if you experience lock-up's on drop to DOS, try eliminating this switch. /NCD No delay on carrier loss. This is used for direct connects (NULL modem) where a 1 to 2 second DTR drop must terminate the application. /O: Override the DOORWAY title screen. This can ONLY be done after registering your copy of DOORWAY. When this switch is used a short introduction screen will still give the user name and time. A /O:T will also eliminate the delays associated with the opening screen (recommended for drop to dos). See REGISTRATION below. /P: The program name with the extension and path if not in the default directory. This MUST be the last switch on the command line. Anything following the program name will be passed to the program as a command line parameter for that program. This is not used for a /C:DOS switch. The path to the program can precede the program name if necessary. If the program is a batch file then a /C:VIA must be used to load the command interpreter. /Q: Quick Basic. This switch tells DOORWAY that the program being shelled is a Quick Basic ver. 4.0 program. Doorway will intercept the DOS calls and tell the program that its output is to be redirected. Without this switch, these programs will do direct screen writes. If a program will not send characters out the com port under DOORWAY 14 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL in BIOS mode, but can be redirected by CTTY, Gateway or the ">" symbol, then this switch may allow DOORWAY to redirect it as well in BIOS mode. Note that a program expecting redirected output may not send things like colors, and cursor relocations. Do not use this switch with a drop to dos, as COMMAND.COM will not operate properly. You may want to experiment with each program and determine if performance is better in direct screen write mode (/V:D), or with this switch. It is recommended that programs compiled with QB 4.5 or later use the /V:D switch instead due to problems in the QB compiler when redirected. /R: RETURN (abort). Each of these defines one character with which to abort the program. The character, with which to abort, will be the control equivalent if preceded by a "^", such as a ^C, for an ASCII 3. If the user enters the control character, the sysop will see "EXTERNAL USER ABORT" displayed. If the Sysop enters the return character, then the user and Sysop will receive a message which says, "THE SYSOP HAS REQUESTED YOU TO RETURN TO THE BOARD", and the program will be aborted. /RB: REBOOT. If you use this switch then the HOST computer will reboot instead of breaking the application program on carrier loss and timeouts. /S: Where to look for .SYS file. ie. \PCB\ or C:\WC30. Doorway can tell if the PCBOARD.SYS is version 11-12 or version 14, and will read and interpret each properly without being told. If left out, then it will look in the same directory that DOORWAY is in. If not found, then the Graphics, Alarm, User time and User name settings will default to their "DEFAULT" settings. Thus, this program is compatible with RBBS, WILDCAT, GT, OPUS, RYBBS, QBBS, FORUM and GENESIS as well. For those of you who are running a BBS which does not generate a .SYS file the search for the .SYS file can be totally over-ridden. Adding an /s:* to the command line will eliminate the delays associated with looking for PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS and displaying the "NOT FOUND" message. In order to reliably run on RBBS, you must set RBBS up to continue its batch file and not shell for doors. DOORWAY can also look for a generic DOOR.SYS file instead of PCBOARD.SYS by placing a "SYS" where the com port normally goes in the command line. 15 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL /T: TRAP Characters. Each of these defines a character to trap out of the input. If there is a ^ in front of the character, it will look for that control character. A ^@ will trap all extended codes. Multiple characters can be trapped (ie. /T:^C^K). /U: Get shadow buffer from multi-tasker. This is primarily used for multi-taskers such as Desqview. If Desqview 386 is mapping background video to addresses other than the normal video card, this switch may be necessary. Usually you will need to either select virtualize video in DV 386, or use this switch. Using both will cause problems. If you are not using a multitasker such as Desqview, do not use this switch! /V: Video mode, Direct or BIOS. Instead of redirecting the BIOS calls for VIDEO, this will tell DOORWAY to check the Host's screen against an image DOORWAY maintains. When it sees a difference, it will send it out the modem. A /V:D will put it in direct screen mode, a /V:B (the default) in BIOS call mode. You can add an additional character to allow switching between modes, such as: /V:D^U will start out in direct screen mode, but allow you to toggle between modes with a control U (on remote end only). A screen redraw can be accomplished by switching to BIOS and back to DIRECT. It is highly recommended NOT to use anything other than a 25 line mode on the com end for this, on a DROP TO DOS. A /B:Z will be necessary, if your com program doesn't support mode setting via ANSI. Otherwise, the remote screen will scroll when the cursor reaches the bottom right of the screen, and the remote end will get very messed up. When a large portion of the screen has changed, DOORWAY checks to see if the screen scrolled, and if it did, sends a scroll to the remote. DOORWAY will check for up to 5 scrolls. If the HOST gets more than 5 scrolls ahead of the remote, then DOORWAY will start rewriting the screen. If this happens, you may want to enter a ^S (for such things as a dir in DOS), and let the remote catch up with the HOST, so they can get resynced. It is unlikely this will be necessary unless the HOST is a very fast computer and the modem is operating at a low baud rate (Enter a ^Q to restart). Redirection of the Host's screen occurs when there are keyboard or timer interrupts. Thus the remote 16 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL will be updated as quickly as possible when the program is waiting for a keyboard interrupt, and will still redirect, although more slowly, when not checking keyboard interrupts. /W: Pause at program termination. If you put in the /W: switch, it will pause at the completion of a program. It will not pause if there is a carrier loss, or if the program was terminated by the Sysop. (Sysop has requested that you return to BOARD). /X: Load and use a translation table. The translation table can be generated and modified by using the included XTABLE.EXE program. Additional information can be found in the translation table documentation included in this ZIP. The translation table allows redefining any and all keys from the remote to the host. Thus, if a program requires entering an [F10] to exit, you can remap it to a ^Q (control Q). Some programs such as QEDIT use both the character and the scan code for proper operation. DOORWAY now supplies scan codes to the HOST's program. For instance, entering the ESC key will put QEDIT into command mode, but entering a ^[ or ALT 27 will instead cause an escape character (back arrow) to be sent to the text file. Of course, if an ESC character is received over the modem, there is no way to tell which of these 3 methods were used to generate the ESCAPE. DOORWAY has a default set of scan codes, so when it sees an ESC, it tells QEDIT the ESC key was pressed. If you want it to tell QEDIT that a ^[ was pushed, then remap the ESC or some other key to a ^[ ESCAPE with XTABLE.EXE. Several other keys are handled differently, most notably, the two sets of numbers (DOORWAY defaults to the ones at the top of the keyboard), and the two "-" and "+" signs (DOORWAY defaults to the white ones). For more information on XTABLE, see the XTABLE.DOC file. If you are running out of room on the command line (DOS only lets you put 127 characters on a line), you can eliminate the colons after the switches. It makes reading the line more difficult, so it is not recommended to leave them out unless you really need the space. Also you can use the DWCONFIG.EXE generated configuration file in place of the switches on the command line. 17 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL /Y: Printer trapping/redirection. If a /Y: is placed on the DOORWAY command line, then any output to the printer will be discarded. If a /Y:R is place on the command line, and DWCOMM is used on the remote end, the printer will be redirected over the modem to DWCOMM or other communication program with printer redirection capability to either print or save to a file on the remote end. /Z: Use a custom exit message instead of "RETURNING TO BOARD". Thus /Z:EXITM will substitute the ASCII text in the file EXITM for the normal returning message. Only one line of information will be transmitted. For a long message, use the /E: capability. You can personalize this so it says: RETURNING TO DATA WORLD BBS, or CONTINUING TO THE NEXT STEP in a multi door batch file. /19: Use the DOS interrupt 19 for rebooting if a reboot is ever necessary. DO NOT USE THIS SWITCH FOR NORMAL DOS SYSTEMS. DOS will usually lock up with this interrupt. However, under NTNX, Desqview and other multi-taskers, this switch is necessary for proper operation under a reboot condition. /80: Force 80 column mode. This will force an application program to stay in 80 column mode. The primary purpose of this is to avoid a bug in some versions of Desqview 386, which causes problems if a program writes to the screen in 40 column mode in the background. /*: Exit program sequence. Use the following sequence to exit the program. The sequence may include up to 16 characters, control characters and extended key codes. For control characters use the ^ in front of the character. For extended codes precede the scan code of the character with a @. Scan codes can be obtained by running the included GIVESCAN.EXE program. Please note that F2 and F4 scan codes are the dos redirection symbols (< and >) and thus CANNOT be put on the dos command line. If you must use these symbols you will have to use the new configuration file capability. Use DWCONFIG or a plain text editor to edit the configuration file. 18 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 4. RECOMMENDED STARTING SETTINGS GENERAL PURPOSE DOORS BIOS calls /B:MSZ for text oriented (screen scrolls) like adventure games /B:MZ for screen oriented (no scrolls) like EATUMUP DIRECT SCREEN WRITES (/Q: /B:MSZ) or (/Q /B:MZ) as above for QB 4.0 or (/V:D /B:MZ) otherwise. DROP TO DOS BIOS CALLS /B:MSZ (IF USING 24 LINE COM PROGRAM) /B:Z (IF USING 25 LINE COM PROGRAM) [NONE] (25 LINE, AND DWCOMM) DIRECT SCREEN WRITES (/V:D /B:Z) or /V:D (DEPENDING ON COM PROG) 5. MULTITASKING DOORWAY supports Desqview and other multi-Tasking environments. You need not even inform DOORWAY about the Multitasker. In some cases, primarily on pre-386 computers, you may be unable to use direct screen mode with multitaskers. The multitasker should be set up to run in background, and to not allow swapping of programs. Either virtualize video should be set to TRUE or the DOORWAY /U switch should be used, but not both. 6. EXTENDED KEYBOARD CODE SUPPORT DOORWAY supports all extended character codes! This allows you to send it the Function keys, Cursor keys, and ALT functions. Undefined codes and the Ctrl PrtSc code are trapped from going to the program, since some undefined codes can crash the system. If you want to override all extended codes, then enter a /T:^@ on the command line, as this will then trap the NULL character. At this time most modem packages support the ability to send extended keyboard codes. The table in appendix B lists those which claim to have DOORWAY capability. Most of the comm programs go into DOORWAY mode by entering an ALT "=" (internal), 19 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL except for GT Power, which uses a CRTL DOWN Arrow, and PROCOMM plus 2 which requires it to be installed for IBM PC emulation. If your favorite modem program doesn't support extended key codes, you might mention this much needed function to your favorite modem software vendor! DOORWAY also supports the enhanced keyboard. If the com package is capable of sending the enhanced keys from remote, then doorway will return them to the program on the HOST if an enhanced keyboard call is performed. Note that if the HOST does not have an enhanced keyboard, any program on the HOST is highly unlikely to ask for enhanced codes, and will therefore not get them. Standard extended codes are encoded as a NULL followed by the SCAN CODE. E0 enhanced extended codes are encoded as "NULL E0H SCANCODE", where the E0H is a hexadecimal E0 character. 7. DROP TO DOS OR REMOTE CAPABILITY Many people are now using DOORWAY for a remote DROP TO DOS or REMOTE redirection program. This can be done with the following command line for either your drop to dos door or remote batch file: DOORWAY COM1 /i:pword /g:on /a:on /m:100 /v:d^U /s:* /c:dos I like to turn the alarm on, so if anyone gets into DOS I will hear any beeps. You will need to use a com program which supports 25 line mode. The above also sets ANSI graphics on. The /m:100 gives 100 minutes in dos, and the /c:dos tells it to drop to dos. The /i:pword allows password protection before an exit to DOS is allowed, and may be left out if desired. See the discussion on the password in the INITIAL WELCOME discussion above. The /V:D^U puts it in direct screen write mode, for compatibility with virtually all programs, and the ^U allows toggling between the modes, for a screen redraw if nothing else. You may need a /B:Z, depending on whether your com program handles the "^[[7l" ansi sequence or not. (If you see a "^[[?7l" or "^[[?7h" tell the author of your com package). A /B:M will be needed, if you are unable to eliminate the status line on the remote end. The reasons for using DOORWAY for your drop to dos are many. 20 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL Here are a few of the more obvious ones: CTTY DOORWAY Redirects BIOS writes no yes Redirects direct screen writes no yes Generates ANSI codes no yes Smart ANSI generation (clear EOL's) no yes Allows external aborts no yes Works with multi-taskers no yes Allows function keys to be sent no yes Allows cursor keys to be sent no yes Allows keyboard redefinition no yes Allows password protection no yes Allows trapping of characters no yes Monitors carrier no yes Monitors user time no yes Abort on keyboard timeouts no yes Handles 24 line com programs no yes Reads and uses pcboard.sys/DOOR.SYS no yes Allows you to externally abort pgms. no yes Gives 24 hours support via BBS no yes Allows you to inhibit disk writes no yes Supports Fossils no yes With /V:D switch in the command line, the SETUP (for your BBS) can be run from remote if you are using a modem package which supports the extended key codes. The cursor, page up, and page down, and function keys will all be handled as if entered on the HOST keyboard. You can move around the pages, and also enter the ALT F to find a string. In dos, the F3 will repeat the last command and in EDLIN, you can use the F3, cursor, ins, and delete keys, just as you would at the main keyboard. You will find you can do lots of things which CTTY disallows. Try a "COPY CON: FILENAME" with CTTY and it will lock up, but works fine with DOORWAY. To exit the COPY CON: enter a ^Z. Once you get used to a DOORWAY REMOTE DROP TO DOS, you will wonder how you got along without it. 8. USER ABORTS AND LOST CARRIERS If a user enters one of the characters following the /R: in the DOORWAY command line, then the program will abort. "EXTERNAL USER ABORT" will be displayed on the Sysop's screen for a couple of seconds. Note that if the user does an EXTERNAL ABORT when the program is in a CRITICAL DOS function, the abort 21 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL could crash the system. Therefore, if a critical DOS function is being performed, the abort will be delayed (but remembered) until it is safe to abort. If the user does an external abort during a drop to DOS (REMOTE session), the function or program in process will be aborted, and the user will be dropped back to DOS, and the message "EXTERNAL ABORT IN DOS" will appear on both ends. If a carrier is lost, the program will abort, or if in DOS an EXIT will be performed, and control will return to the HOST program automatically. The message "CARRIER LOST >>>>> RETURNING TO BOARD" will flash up on the HOST's screen. If carrier is lost during a critical DOS function, DOORWAY will attempt to abort the program for 255 seconds. DOORWAY goes to great lengths to abort a program which was previously unbreakable. It will resort to hooking the dos interrupts to gain control, and sending the program carriage returns, ESC characters, and ^C's. If unable to break the program for 255 seconds, then the system will reboot. The only way I know for this to happen, is if the program running under DOORWAY hangs up, but timer ticks are still functioning. If this happens, and the user hangs up, then the system would be hung until the Sysop noticed it and rebooted. Therefore, Doorway will reboot the system. If a User or keyboard timeout occurs, then DOORWAY will send the appropriate message and return to the bulletin board or host. If a keyboard timeout occurs in DOS (/C:DOS), then the bell will be rung, but it will not return to the BBS. If the program responds badly to being externally aborted (leaves memory allocations, files areas locked etc.), you can use the /*: switch to have DOORWAY send the program an exit sequence for proper closedown. 22 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 9. REGISTRATION This DOORWAY program is strictly a non-registered demo version. The exact terms of this agreement are given fully in APPENDIX 2, but the following is a "plain english" condensation. This non-registered version may be freely distributed and uploaded to BBS's. It can be tested and used for one month. After that date, the program may not be used, unless it is registered. You may register it several ways. First, you may fill out the order blank on the next page or in the file REGISTER.FRM and send it with the appropriate amount (see below) to: TriMark Engineering, Attn. Marshall Dudley 406 Monitor Lane Knoxville, Tn. 37922 Second, you may call the support BBS, and go into the DOORWAY registration door (DOOR 18), which will allow you to register your software on-line in only a couple of minutes. After verification, you will receive your registration number while you wait. Be sure and have either your VISA, MASTERCARD, DISCOVER, or AMEX card handy before entering the door. Lastly, you can call (voice) the DOORWAY ORDER LINE. In the US you can call 1-800-OPN-DRWY (1-800-676- 3799). This number is strictly an order line. Tech support cannot and will not be offered on this line. Tech support is offered at 615-966-3667. Faxes may also be sent to 615-966-3667. If you are local, or out of the country, you can call 615-966-DOOR (615-966-3667) or 615-966-0058 to order. Once again, have your credit card handy. When you register, you will receive a Registration number for your copy of DOORWAY. This number will be valid for your board for future versions of the shareware DOORWAY program, no matter when or where you get them. You will be registered for access to all private nodes for 1 year, and given complete support (If you don't get registered, leave a message to the sysop or page him). Defeating the registration, or distributing a registered version of DOORWAY is illegal. Make sure that any copies of DOORWAY you make available for others are NON-REGISTERED! Use of any programs intended to deny the publisher of DOORWAY their legal compensation for use of DOORWAY are illegal. Violators will be prosecuted. 23 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL If you have any questions or comments, feel free to contact the home board at: Public lines 615)966-3574, (Hayes Ultra V.32bis) and 615)675-4753, (USR DUAL V.32bis) Private line 615-675-DATA (615-675-3282) V.32bis Private Node for registered users can also be used to register for DOORWAY and download the latest version. These numbers are 615)675-3282 (9 node roll-over V.32bis), 615)675-4577 and 615)675-6994 USR DUAL STD, 615)675-6995 and 615)675-4753 Hayes Ultra V.32bis, 615)671-4695 and 615)671-4696 ZyXEL 19.2K bps. Once you have your registration number, go into the subdirectory that DOORWAY is in and type "DOORWAY REGISTER". DOORWAY will ask for your registered name. It must be entered EXACTLY as registered, including spaces and any punctuation (although capital and small letters can be interchanged). Then, enter the registration number you have received, and it will automatically register the software to your registered name. The operation of DOORWAY will change as follows when registered: UNREGISTERED REGISTERED REGISTERED TO: [UNREGISTERED COPY!] YOUR BOARD NAME Time in DOOR: 10 Minutes PER SYS file or /M: Registration screen: Displayed to the Sysop Omitted /O: option Not available Operational Voice tech support for DOORWAY is available at 615-966- 3667 weekdays from 9 to 6 Eastern Time. 24 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL 10. ORDER BLANK DOORWAY REGISTRATION ORDER BLANK Please fill out the following if you are ordering DOORWAY registration by mail and enclose with a check, money order, or Credit Card information: Name__________________________ Voice Phone # _____)____-_________ Address _______________________________ City, State Zip _____________________________________ Registration Name (Must be EXACTLY as you want it to appear to your users-60 chr. Max). This may be your name, company name or a BBS name: _________________________________________________________________ Revision of DOORWAY you presently have __2.22___. Credit Card number if using a Card _________________________________________________________________ Expiration Date on card __________________________________________ Signature if using a Card _________________________________________________________________ Description QTY Each Total DOORWAY Registration with disk ___ $30.00 _____ Commercial version w/Manual, Disk & Reg. ___ $49.95 _____ Shipping & Handling (See below for rates.) _____ Total _____ Shipping for the disk is $3.00 worldwide. Shipping for the Manual is $3.00 for the US and Canada, $5.00 for rest of the Western Hemisphere, $7.00 for Europe and $10.00 for Asia, Africa, Australia and Pacific Rim countries. Shipment is by Priority for US (1st class for disk only) and Air POST for rest of world. 25 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL Mail orders will receive a disk with the latest released version of DOORWAY and your Registration number by return mail. Note: Personal checks drawn on Canadian banks should be made out in US $, and an additional $2.00 should be included to cover the additional collection fees (no additional charge for Cashier Checks or Money Orders from Canada made out in US $). We cannot accept EUROCHECKS. Send to: TriMark Engineering, Attn. Marshall Dudley 406 Monitor Lane Knoxville, Tn. 37922 26 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Q. I have typed DOORWAY LOCAL, but all it does is print a screen of information and return to DOS. A. DOORWAY is not a door itself. It turns other programs into doors. Thus, unless you are using it for a drop to dos, you will need a /P:FILENAME.EXT as the last switch on the command line. For a drop to dos you must have a /C:DOS switch. Q. I am using DOORWAY for my remote drop to dos. It seems to work fine, except when a directory gets to the bottom line of the screen, one of the lines gets overwritten. Also, back spaces do not work on the bottom line, but become spaces. A. You are using a communication program which places a status line on the bottom line of the screen. Therefore, attempts to address the cursor on the bottom line are being ignored by your modem software. This is not a DOORWAY problem, but DOORWAY will solve it if you put a /B:MS switch in the command line. Q. DOORWAY used to work great for my compiled BASIC programs. Now it won't send the characters any more. A. You have moved from QUICK BASIC 1, 2 or 3 to QUICK BASIC 4, or Turbo Basic. The compilers have quit using the MSDOS/IBM specifications for sending characters to the screen. Instead of using DOS or BIOS interrupts, they are writing to the screen memory directly. Thus, it is impossible to redirect by normal means. Either include the (Q)uick Basic switch "/Q:" (this only works with QBASIC version 4.0) in the command line, compile with a pre-4 version of QUICK BASIC, or set up DOORWAY to use the direct screen mode (/V:D). Q. I am using DOORWAY for my remote drop to dos also, but when it gets to the bottom of the screen on a DIR listing, I don't get ANY more line feeds, and all lines overwrite the previous lines on the bottom. A. There are several versions of ANSI.SYS. Some are better behaved than others. Some of them do NOT do a BIOS scroll when they get to the bottom, but instead do a block move in video memory. DOORWAY has no way of trapping this "blind scroll". 27 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL Therefore, DOORWAY can be made to send a line feed when it appears that a scroll was done. Just insert a /L: in the command line to get it to insert extra line feeds. If you put this switch in and don't need it, you will get double line feeds at the bottom. A better solution is to try the ANSIPAT in this ZIP. It should work on most MSDOS's which exhibit this problem. DOORWAY is compatible with ANSI.COM, the PC magazine ANSI driver, and this is a very good substitution. Q. I can't seem to get DOORWAY to give me more than 10 minutes before it aborts. A. Either you don't have a registered version or else DOORWAY cannot find PCBOARD.SYS or DOOR.SYS, and you have not defined a maximum time on the command line with a /M:XXX (where XXX is the time in minutes). Q. DOORWAY seems to work fine, but when it is through, the board doesn't come back up. A. Check your Board documentation for how to implement doors. For PCBOARD, you need to place the line "BOARD" (or whatever you named the board's batch file) after the "DOORWAY XXXXXX" line, or select SHELL for the method of implementation. This will be different for different board softwares. See the example .BAT files for guidance. For RBBS, it is not recommended to shell to DOORWAY. Q. DOORWAY seems to work from the board end, but gives and receives no response from the modem. A. Check that you have defined the correct COM: port in the command line. Verify DOORWAY is reading the correct .SYS file. If you are using com3 or com4 try the PORT:AAAA:I or SYS:AAAA:I switch. Q. When I run DOORWAY, many programs will not send anything out the com port, but user entered characters are received ok. What's the problem? A. You are using an "ENHANCED" ANSI driver, such as FANSI, NANSI, or ZANSI. These do direct screen writes instead of BIOS calls, so DOORWAY never sees the characters go to the screen. Replace the driver with the ANSI driver which comes with DOS or ANSI.COM from PC magazine. Also, the programs you are running may be doing direct screen writes. 28 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL These can not be redirected normally. You may try putting a "/Q:" in the command line to see if it will support redirection of output, or set up DOORWAY for direct screen write mode (/V:D). Q. Why do you read everything from the command line instead of from a config file like everyone else does? A. We now support a configuration file if desired. See the DWCONFIG.EXE program. Q. I am very confused on the order of the switches in the DOORWAY command line. A. There are only two things which have to be in any particular place. The COM1, COM2, SYS, PORT, TBBS or LOCAL must be the first item after DOORWAY, and either /C:DOS or /P:FILENAME.EXT must be the last switch on the command line. Q. I am using DOORWAY in direct screen mode. When the cursor gets to the bottom of the screen, the screen gets really messed up. What can I do? A. You either have a 24 line com program running, or your com program isn't translating the "don't wrap line" ansi sequence. Use a 25 line com program and use a /B:Z or a version of the com program which supports the ansi. Q. I have registered DOORWAY, and now I find a later version on a local board. Do I have to register it also to use it? A. Your registration number is good for all future versions of the standard edition of DOORWAY. Simply register it just like you did your earlier version. If you have lost your number, then type DOORWAY REGISTER on your earlier version and it will give your board name and registration number back to you. Be sure you have your registration number before copying the new version over the old! Q. I registered DOORWAY some time ago. Now I notice the price is higher for the new version with direct screen write capability. I think it is well worth it, but do I need to send the full $30 or just the difference? A. We have always said that if you register DOORWAY all future versions are free. We stand behind our 29 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL word. You supported us when we had less to offer and it is only fair for us to support you. There is no additional charge. Q. I have had to change my board name. I have already paid for DOORWAY but now it says "REGISTERED TO:" my old board's name. What can I do? A. Once we verify that you have really changed the board name, you can get a new registration number for the new name one time. Note that the old name and registration number will no longer be valid and it will be illegal to use them. If you foresee that you may change the name of the BBS, or do not run a BBS, then we recommend registering DOORWAY in your personal name. Q. I am running multi-nodes. Do I have to register more than one copy? A. If all nodes have the same board name, and are at the same location, then one registration is valid for up to 5 nodes. If you are using the program privately for a remote utility, it can be placed on multiple machines AS LONG AS NO MORE THAN ONE COPY HAS A POSSIBILILITY OF BEING RUN AT ONCE. For instance, you could put it on both your computer at work and at home, so you can log in either way. This does not mean that a company can have a copy on a BBS and all the employees can take it home. Q. When I try to use the cursor keys, function keys, or ALT keys either nothing happens, or my program exits. What switches do I need. A. The problem is not with DOORWAY but whatever com program you are calling in with. Check appendix B. Although most IBM com programs can send the function, ALT and cursor keys a few cannot. Those that can may have to be switched into DOORWAY mode. PROCOMM PLUS 2 must be installed for IBM PC emulation, but will still not send the ALT keys. Q. Why should I register DOORWAY? A. It allows you to do some other things not available if you do not register it. Also, I have spent thousands of hours creating a good package which is needed by the BOARD community. Future changes to PCBOARD and compilers can make door 30 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL programs not work anymore. The only way I can continue supporting this product is if those who are using it support my efforts through registration. Let's be honest. The closest thing to this program will cost you over $100, so $30 is a very good deal. If you put 10 programs into DOORWAY, that is only $3.00 each, and for a remote drop to DOS, it is unmatched. User support is directly responsible for the latest version with direct screen write mode. I would like to give many thanks to those who have supported us. Q. I can't seem to get DOORWAY to work with 4DOS. What am I doing wrong? A. Doorway will work fine with 4DOS, except 4DOS will use the ^ as an end of line. Therefore, you cannot use a ^ in the DOORWAY command line, or you will need to set up 4DOS to use something other than a ^ for this function. Most people reconfigure 4DOS to use the ~ instead. Q. How do I get DSZ to work under DOORWAY? A. The problem with using DSZ under DOORWAY is that the block transfer information, which DSZ writes to the local screen on the HOST, is being sent out the modem with the data, thus causing CRC errors. The simple solution is to either upgrade version 12-14-92 or later of DSZ, or use the provided DWS.BAT and DWR.BAT files, which will turn DOORWAY redirection on and off. Q. When I type DOORWAY REGISTER the computer locks up. What am I doing wrong? A. You probably have a memory resident program which is not handling the keyboard interrupt properly. Q. Will DOORWAY work under PCMOS? A. Starting with version 2.12, DOORWAY is PCMOS aware, and will pass off to other partitions when waiting for a character input. 31 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL APPENDIX A DOORWAY will return error codes when it exits. If you use an ERRORLEVEL in the batch file, it can determine the following reasons for the termination of the DOORWAY door. 0 - Normal program termination (as far as DOORWAY is concerned). 1 - External Abort, user entered character defined by the /R: 2 - Carrier Lost 3 - Keyboard Timeout 4 - Time Limit Exceeded 5 - Reboot (you should never get this one) 6 - Local Abort, sysop entered the character defined by the /R: 7 - File not found, one of the files were not found by DOORWAY. 8 - Syntax Error 9 - DOS must be version 3.0 or later 10- reserved 11- Code is corrupted 12- Password failure In addition, error codes returned by DOS and the program will be returned in a file called DWSHELL.ERR. The actual error code returned by DOS or the program will be written in this log, and the source will be identified as the program or DOS. Because some com programs will not accept some characters, or will mess up with some characters, several characters have been translated by DOORWAY before sending out the modem (when DWCOMM is NOT on the remote end). These are: the little solid right and left arrows get translated to a "<" and ">", the ESC which shows up as a small left arrow gets translated to a "<", and the form feed, which is a circle with a + at the bottom gets translated to a script "f". 32 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL APPENDIX B Many of the communications programs have recently added a DOORWAY mode. The following lists the programs which have the capability to send the extended key codes, such as the Function Keys, Alt keys, and cursor keys. Internal means that a simple key entry will put the program into "DOORWAY" mode. Comm. Program Implementation capability toggle first version QMODEM Internal total ALT "=" 3.1a PIBTERM 5.0 Internal total definable 5.0 K9X Internal total ALT "O" 8.00.3 ZCOMM Internal total ALT "=" 17 TELIX Internal total ALT "=" 3.12 BOYAN 4.1 Internal total ALT "=" 4.1 GT Power Internal total ^ DN ARROW 15.5 COMMO Internal total ALT "=" ALL JAXCOM Internal total default ALL DWCOMM Internal total default ALL PROCOMM Internal Partial * 2.00 COM-AND Key File total 2.38 CI LINK Internal total ALT "=" 2.13 RIPTERM Internal total ALT "=" 1.5 *-PROCOMM PLUS 2.00 only allows the cursor and function keys to be sent. The IBM-PC emulation must be selected. 33 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL APPENDIX C LICENSE AND EVALUATION AGREEMENT READ THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE DOORWAY (TM) PROGRAM DISKETTE, THE COMPUTER SOFTWARE THEREIN, AND THE ACCOMPANYING USER DOCUMENTATION, IF ANY, (THE "PROGRAM"). THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT REPRESENTS THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE PROGRAM BETWEEN YOU AND MARSHALL DUDLEY DBA DOORWAY (TM) (REFERRED TO AS LICENSOR), AND IT SUPERSEDES ANY PRIOR PROPOSAL, REPRESENTATION, OR UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE PARTIES. BY USING THE DOORWAY (TM) PROGRAM, YOU ARE ACCEPTING AND AGREEING TO THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. IF YOU ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT, YOU SHOULD NOT USE THE DOORWAY (TM) PROGRAMMING. WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Marshall Dudley, (hereinafter "LICENSOR") doing business as DOORWAY (TM) has developed certain programming and software to be covered by the terms of this agreement, and WHEREAS, the Program embodies and reflects certain Trade Secrets and Copyrights of the LICENSOR, and WHEREAS, you are interested in licensing computer software and documentation having the general characteristics of the Program and therefore desire to evaluate the Program for possible registration; and WHEREAS, the LICENSOR has delivered a demonstration copy of the Program to you, for the sole purpose of your conducting such evaluation under the terms, conditions and limitations of this Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises hereof, and the mutual promises and obligations herein, upon use of the Program, you hereby agree to be bound as follows: (1) LICENSE GRANT: The LICENSOR hereby grants to you, and you accept upon first use, a non*exclusive right to use the Doorway (TM) Program Diskette and computer software contained therein in object-code only form, and only as authorized by this agreement. This Doorway (TM) Program is strictly a non*registered, demonstration version. This non*registered version may be freely distributed and uploaded to BBS's subject to the herein proscribed time limitations. From the date of first use by you of the Doorway (TM) Software Program, you can use and test the program for a single thirty (30) day time period. Thirty (30) days after first use of the program, the 34 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL program may not thereafter be used unless it has been previously registered with the LICENSOR. (2) Licensor's Rights: You acknowledge and agree that the Program consists of proprietary, unpublished products of LICENSOR, protected under U.S. copyright law and trade secret laws of general applicability. You further acknowledge and agree that all right, title, and interest in and to the Program are and shall remain with LICENSOR. This License Agreement does not convey to you an interest in or to the Program, revocable in accordance with the terms of this License Agreement, but only a limited right of use. (3) Licensed "As Is" And Limitation Of Warranties: (a) The Program and software subject to this Agreement are licensed to you "AS IS" and the Licensor disclaims any and all warranties, whether disclaims any and all warranties, whether express or implied, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose. (b) The Licensor and any of his associates shall not be liable or responsible for any damages resulting to you or others from your use of the Program. You assume full responsibility for determining what use(s) the Program serve(s), if any, and whether the Program meets your requirements. The LICENSOR makes no representations whatsoever concerning the performance, acceptability and/or compatibility with your equipment and operation of the Program provided. (4) Limitation Of Damages You agree that with respect to any claims of any nature whatsoever that you or any other party may have against LICENSOR resulting from use of the Program, that LICENSOR shall be notified in writing by you of the claim within 30 days of the incident or occurrence giving rise to the claim, mailed, by certified letter to: Marshall Dudley 406 Monitor Lane Knoxville, TN 37922 You agree that in no event shall LICENSOR be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages or lost profits, even 35 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL if LICENSOR has been advised of the possibility of such damages. You further agree that if for any reason the LICENSOR is found to be liable to you as a result of your use of the program and software, that as partial consideration of the LICENSOR granting you this license, you agree that LICENSOR'S sole and exclusive cumulative liability to you or others shall be no greater than the amount of any registration fee paid by you. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. (5) Proprietary Protection (a) The Program is furnished to you for the sole purpose of enabling you to determine whether to register Program with the LICENSOR. You shall use the Program solely for such purpose, and shall not, without the prior written approval of the LICENSOR, either allow any third party to use, or yourself use, the Program for any other purpose or for the benefit of any third party. (b) This Agreement conveys to you only a limited right of use, fully revocable in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Except for such right of use, you shall not assert any right, title, or interest in or to the Program or any pertinent documentation. (c) The LICENSOR hereby represents, and you hereby acknowledge, that the program and software contain substantial Trade Secrets of the LICENSOR; such Trade Secrets have been entrusted to you for use only as expressly authorized under this Agreement. Under no circumstances may you decompile, reverse engineer, or "unlock" as the term is generally used in the industry, the program and software. (d) LICENSOR claims and reserves to itself all rights and benefits afforded under U.S. copyright law and all international copyright conventions in the Program and any pertinent documentation as restricted, unpublished works, or as copyrighted material, as the case may be. (e) You shall devote your best efforts, consistent with the practices and procedures under which you protect your 36 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL own most valuable proprietary information and materials, to protect the Program and any pertinent documentation against any unauthorized or unlawful use or copying. (f) You shall make no hard copies of the Program, and may store in memory only so much programming as authorized by the terms of this agreement. Upon expiration of 30 days after your first use of the program and software, you shall permanently cease use of the program and software, unless it has been registered pursuant to provisions of this agreement. (6) Registration: You agree that after using the program and software provided for thirty (30) days from first use, you will not use or test the program and software, unless it has been registered with the LICENSOR in one of the two following manners: (a) You can register by filling out the order blank included in this ZIP and send with $30.00 plus $3 postage to: TriMark Engineering, Attn. Marshall Dudley 406 Monitor Lane Knoxville, TN 37922 (b) You can also register by calling Data World BBS, and go into the DOORWAY registration door (DOOR 18) which will allow you to register your software on*line in only a couple of minutes. You will receive your registration number while you wait. Be sure and have either your VISA, MASTERCARD, or AMEX card handy before entering the door. Please note that using a false or stolen credit card number to obtain a product or service may be a crime. When you register, you will receive a Registration number for your copy of DOORWAY (TM). (c) After completing registration you will be registered in the DOORS conference on Data World BBS. The registration number permits you to make your demo*version a fully*operational, registered version. You agree not to defeat the registration, or to distribute a registered version of DOORWAY (TM) to anyone. If you have any questions or comments, feel free to contact the home board at 615-966-3667 or 615-675-3282. 37 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL (d) Registration of the Program shall be exclusive to the person or organization registering said program and software, and you may not transfer the registered program and software to or provide copies of the registered program and software to third parties. The registered program and software shall be subject to all provisions and conditions of this agreement. (e) The specifications of this product and the terms and conditions of its registration are subject to change at any time upon the sole and exclusive discretion of LICENSOR without prior or future notification to you. (7) Trademark: DOORWAY (TM) and "Doorway to Unlimited Doors" (TM) are registered trademarks of the Licensor. No right, or interest to such trademarks are granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademarks. (8) Governing Law: This Agreement shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee. (9) Ambiguity: As partial consideration for this agreement and use of the Program, you hereby agree that any ambiguity contained in this agreement shall be construed most favorably to the LICENSOR. (10) Severability: Should any term of this License Agreement be declared void or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such declaration shall have no effect on the remaining terms hereof. (11) No Waiver: The failure of either party to enforce any rights granted hereunder or to take action against the other party in the event of any breach hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver by that party as to subsequent enforcement of rights or subsequent actions in the event of future breaches. (12) Venue and Jurisdiction: You hereby agree by virtue of this agreement that any and all actions brought by you against LICENSOR shall be brought before a Court of competent jurisdiction in Knox County, Tennessee, and that as between you 38 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL and the LICENSOR, that this License Agreement shall be deemed to have been entered into in Knox County, Tennessee. (13) Acceptance: You agree to all the terms, conditions and limitations of this agreement upon your first use of the program and software covered hereby. THIS PROGRAM IS THE CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PRODUCT OF LICENSOR. ANY UNAUTHORIZED USE, REPRODUCTION OR TRANSFER OF THIS PROGRAM IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED. COPYRIGHT 1987-1993 BY MARSHALL DUDLEY. SUBJECT TO LIMITED DISTRIBUTION AND RESTRICTED DISCLOSURE ONLY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 39 DOORWAY 2.22 MANUAL